Which of the following describes the term "predial servitude"?

Predial servitude refers to a type of easement or right that is granted to the owner of one piece of land, allowing them to utilize a portion of another neighboring property for a specific purpose. This legal arrangement is based on ownership of separate pieces of land (dominant and servient estates) and is intended to benefit the dominant estate by providing access or use of the servient estate. Common examples include rights of way, drainage, or access to resources like water.

This concept is critical in real estate, as it establishes the legal framework for how land can be used by different owners, ensuring that property rights are upheld and that neighbors can coexist while respecting each other's land use. Understanding predial servitudes is essential for those in real estate, as these rights can significantly affect property value and usage.