Which of the following is NOT a category of real property in North Carolina?

In North Carolina, real property is classified into several established categories that help define the different types of interests individuals may have in property. Land, appurtenances, and affixed structures all fit within these classifications.

Land refers to the physical portion of earth, which includes not only the ground itself but also anything that is situated on or above it, such as crops or minerals. Appurtenances refer to rights or benefits that are tied to the land, which may include easements or rights of way that are beneficial to the property. Affixed structures constitute those buildings or improvements that are permanently attached to the land, such as homes, commercial buildings, or other constructions which add value and utility.

Leasehold estates, however, are considered a temporary right to use and occupy real property, typically defined by a rental agreement. While leasehold estates are important in real estate, they represent a different concept related to the use of property rather than the property itself; as such, they do not classify as a form of real property in the same context as land, appurtenances, and affixed structures. This distinction is crucial in understanding how property rights and interests are structured in real estate law in North Carolina.